Investigation of structure property relationships in liquid processible, solvent free, thermally stable bismaleimide-triazine (BT) resins

نویسندگان

  • Alasdair O. Crawford
  • Gabriel Cavalli
  • Brendan J. Howlin
  • Ian Hamer
  • Ian Hamerton
چکیده

Three cyanate ester monomer or oligomer species: 2,2-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)propane 1, 1-1-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)ethane (2), and the oligomeric phenolic cyanate (Primaset TM PT30) (3), are blended in various ratios with bis(4-maleimidophenyl)methane, (4), to form binary and ternary mixtures (11 in total) and cured, in the absence of catalysts (3 K/min to 150 °C + 1 hour; 3 K/min to 200 °C + 3 hours), followed by a post cure (3 K/min to 260 °C + 1 hour). The use of liquid monomer, (2), offers the possibility of liquid processing in blends containing minority compositions of bismaleimide. Glycidylmethacrylate is explored as a reactive diluent (2.5-10 wt %) to linked interpenetrating network polymer structures comprising cyanate ester and bismaleimide components with glass transition temperatures of 267-275 oC, depending on composition; the onset of thermo-oxidative degradation ranges from 386-397 oC. When a binary blend of (2) and (3) (with the former in the minority) is co-cured with (4), an excellent balance of properties is achieved with liquid processing, a Tg greater than 400 C and onset of degradation of 425 oC in static air. Kinetic analysis of DSC data using Ozawa and Kissinger methods yield activation energies of between 107112 kJ/mole for a binary blend of (1)90-(4)10, which is in good agreement with literature. Molecular dynamics simulation of the same blend in cured form gave a simulated glass transition temperature of 250 C that is in very close agreement with empirical DMTA data.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Tuning the mechanical properties of glass fiber-reinforced bismaleimide–triazine resin composites by constructing a flexible bridge at the interface

We demonstrate a new method that can simultaneously improve the strength and toughness of the glass fiber-reinforced bismaleimide-triazine (BT) resin composites by using polyethylene glycol (PEG) to construct a flexible bridge at the interface. The mechanical properties, including the elongation, ultimate tensile stress, Young's modulus, toughness and dynamical mechanical properties were studie...

متن کامل

Triazine Compound as Copolymerized Antibacterial Agent in Adhesive Resins.

The aim of this study was to formulate and evaluate an experimental adhesive resin with the addition of 1,3,5-triacryloylhexahydro-1,3,5-triazine at different concentrations. Experimental adhesive resins were obtained by mixing 50% wt bisphenol A glycol dimethacrylate (BisGMA), 25% wt triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA), 25% wt 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and photoinitiator system...

متن کامل

Solvent-free fabrication of thermally conductive insulating epoxy composites with boron nitride nanoplatelets as fillers

A solvent-free method for the fabrication of thermally conductive epoxy-boron nitride (BN) nanoplatelet composite material is developed in this study. By this method, polymer composites with nearly any filler fractions can be easily fabricated. The maximum thermal conductivity reaches 5.24 W/mK, which is 1,600% improvement in comparison with that of pristine epoxy material. In addition, the as-...

متن کامل

Investigation of structural and electronic properties of UY2(Y=Ga,Ge)

In this paper, some of the electronic and structural properties of UY2(Y=Ga,Ge) compounds are investigated. The calculations was conducted using the pseudopotential method based on the density functional theory with PWscf code.. The exchange function is a correlation between GGA.PBE and LDA. The increase in pressure also leads to positive changes in the enthalpy of the system, which indicates t...

متن کامل

Optical Rheology of New Liquid Crystalline Thermosets (LCTs): Influence of Shear on Disclination Texture

Liquid crystalline thermosets (LCTs) have been under intensive study because of their outstanding mechanical performance and low viscosity during processing. We have successfully synthesized four kinds of nematic bismaleimide thermosets that differ in the nature of a pendant group substitution and that feature a thermally stable nematic phase. Importantly, the pendant groups were found to be ef...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016